Digital LSI Calculator

Calculate your LSI in a few taps with this online tool. There’s nothing to line up by hand, and no guessing about where your water stands.

Fast, accurate results Works on any device Trusted Taylor accuracy
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What is the LSI calculator?

The Langelier Saturation Index, or LSI, is a simple read on how balanced your pool or spa water is. It also happens to be one of the biggest factors in keeping your surfaces and equipment from wearing out before their time. Input your numbers into the calculator and it tells you plainly whether the water is corrosive, scale-forming, or sitting right where it should be.

Staying on top of your LSI pays off. Balanced water helps your plaster, tile, pumps, and heater last longer, so you run into fewer surprise repairs from corrosion or scaling down the line. It also helps keep water balance in check for optimal swimmer comfort: less of the skin and eye irritation that can cut an afternoon in the pool short.

What the reading tells you

  • Corrosive Eats at plaster and corrodes metal
  • Balanced Right where you want it, nothing to do
  • Scale-forming Cloudy water and crusty deposits

It protects your plaster and tile, helps pumps and heaters last, cuts down on repairs, and keeps the water comfortable.

System Configuration
Required Parameters
pH
Range: 5.9–9.6 · Ideal: 7.4–7.6
ppm
Range: 1–1000 · Ideal: 80–120
ppm
Range: 1–1000 · Ideal: 200–400
°F
Default: 79°F (pool) / 104°F (spa)
Optional Parameters
ppm
Stabilizer · Ideal: 30–50 (pool)
ppm
Default: 1000 ppm
Langelier Saturation Index
−2.0 Corrosive−1.00 Balanced+1.0+2.0 Scaling
pH
Total Alkalinity (measured)
Carbonate Alkalinity (true)
Calcium Hardness
Temperature
TDS
CYA
Temperature Factor (TF)
Ideal SI Range−0.30 to +0.30
Action Threshold≤ −0.50 or ≥ +0.50

What Is The Saturation Index?

The Langelier Saturation Index (LSI) tells whether water is scaling or corrosive and helps find the perfect balance.

What Does The LSI Mean?

SIConditionRisk
−0.30 or lowerCorrosivePitting or etching of plaster
Metal corrosion
−0.30 to +0.30
(close to zero)
Balanced ✓Ideal range
No treatment needed
+0.50 or higherScalingCloudy water
Scale on surfaces

Water Temperature And LSI

Water temperature can significantly impact water balance, so it's important to check the LSI in the summer and winter and after refilling the pool.

Borate and Carbonate Alkalinity

Borates are often added to improve pH stability and water clarity. However, borates also contribute to buffering capacity in a similar way to carbonates. Because standard total alkalinity tests measure both, the reported alkalinity value can be higher than the carbonate alkalinity used in the LSI calculation.

If your water contains borates, enable the "Uses Borate" option in the configuration and enter the current borate level. The calculator will adjust the total alkalinity by removing the borate contribution, allowing the LSI to be calculated using the true carbonate alkalinity.

As a result, the LSI calculated with borates enabled may differ from the LSI calculated without borate adjustment.

How To Adjust LSI

1. Total Alkalinity (TA) — Correct this first. If metals are present, sequester before going further.
Adjusting TA affects pH so retest after each change.

2. pH — Second priority.

3. Calcium Hardness (CH) — Adjust last.

After you've made the necessary adjustments, retest to see if the water is balanced.

Chemical Adjustments Reference

Total Alkalinity
Sodium Bicarbonate▲ Increase
Soda Ash (Sodium Carbonate)▲ Slight ▲
Muriatic Acid▼ Decrease
Dry Acid▼ Decrease
pH
Soda Ash▲ Increase
Sodium Bicarbonate▲ Slight ▲
Muriatic Acid▼ Decrease
Dry Acid▼ Decrease
Calcium Hardness
Calcium Chloride▲ Increase
Calcium Hypochlorite▲ Slight ▲
Drain & Refill▼ Decrease

Target Ranges

ParameterPoolSpa
pH7.4 – 7.67.4 – 7.6
Total Alkalinity80 – 120 ppm80 – 120 ppm
Calcium Hardness200 – 400 ppm150 – 250 ppm
CYA (Stabilizer)30 – 50 ppmNot recommended
Borate30 – 50 ppm30 – 50 ppm
TDS< 2000 ppmDump regularly
Temperature78°–82°F (25–28°C)≤ 104°F (40°C)

Example

Scenario: Pool at 80°F (27°C), TA = 100 ppm, CH = 50 ppm, pH = 7.6

Result: SI ≈ −0.6 → Corrosive. Action required.

Solution: Hold pH and TA constant; raise Calcium Hardness from 50 to 200 ppm (+150 ppm) using Calcium Chloride. The 50 ppm CH was below recommended guidelines — hardness adjustment was the correct choice here.

Your LSI and guidance in seconds

This one is for just about everyone who cares about their water. Pros, techs, and dealers reach for it on the job, educators use it to teach, and plenty of homeowners keep it handy for their own pool. If you want water that stays balanced for the long haul, it was built with you in mind.

1

Enter your test results

Punch in your latest test numbers, like pH, alkalinity, and calcium hardness. Add the rest if you have them.

2

Follow the prompts

The calculator walks you through each field, so nothing slips through and there is no guessing.

3

Get your LSI and next steps

Your LSI value shows up right away, along with plain advice on how to bring the water back into balance.

Remember: your results are only as good as your test, so reach for Taylor testing products to keep the numbers accurate.

Make decisions with confidence, not guesswork

Good pool and spa care starts with an accurate water balance reading. Doing that math by hand takes time and it's easy to slip up somewhere in the steps. The digital version runs the calculation for you for faster answers with less room for error.

We built it as one more way to make pool care a little easier. The layout is clear, it guides you through each step, and it takes the guesswork out of reading your water. Best of all, it holds to the same accuracy Taylor has always been known for, so you can trust what it says and act on it.

Two kids leaping into a sunny backyard swimming pool

Calculate LSI easily with a digital Watergram®

For decades, our printed Watergram has been the go-to for working out LSI. The digital calculator brings that same trusted methodology into a faster, easier-to-use format.

Think of it as the printed tool you already know, now available wherever you go.

Built for speed, accuracy, and everyday use

Skip the lining up and the hand math. Enter your numbers and you have your answer.

Fewer mistakes, and a lot less time spent.

Works on your phone, tablet, or computer.

Great for quick checks on the job, training, and keeping records.

Handy for your regular maintenance routine.